A Kantian Paladin

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Iaimeki
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A Kantian Paladin

Post by Iaimeki »

This is my attempt at writing a paladin that's competitive with the core casting classes. I'm taking my theme from Kant's theory of ethics, since it's a coherent ethical philosophy that has at least some resemblances to the paladin's code of conduct. However, it isn't that serious, mostly because I'm too lazy to try to make something consistent out of D&D's mishmash of ethical philosophies.

Paladin
"Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law."—Immanuel Kant

A paladin believes in a set of duties based on a universal moral law. Whether paladins are right about this is a matter of dispute among philosophers to this day, but wise men don't raise the topic to a paladin's face. Despite this ideological inflexibility, most paladins are pretty nice people: they keep their promises, help the needy, and work to make the world a better place to live.

Playing a Paladin: Paladins excel at two things, slaying evil creatures and helping protect and heal their allies. While most new players can handle the former just fine, the latter benefits from a knowledge of monster attacks and appropriate defenses that new players won't have. Many of a paladin's abilities rely on appropriate use of their spells, adding to the class's complexity.

Alignment: Paladins must be Good: their powers come from their connection to the ideal of Good, and if they stray from that alignment, they lose most of their abilities. Many paladins are also Lawful because of the strictness of their philosophy, but there are Chaotic paladins who also uphold the code of conduct.

Races: Most paladins come from races where goodness is at least accepted, if not actively endorsed. However, evil races generate their share of renegades, some of whom find the paladin's philosophy to their liking.

Starting Gold: 6d6x10 gp (210 gold).

Starting Age: As paladin.

Hit Die: d10.
Class Skills: The paladin's class skills (and the key ability for each skill) are Climb (Str), Concentration (Con), Craft (Int), Diplomacy (Cha), Handle Animal (Cha), Heal (Cha), Intimidate (Cha), Jump (Str), Knowledge (nobility and royalty) (Int), Knowledge (religion), Knowledge (the planes) (Int), Listen (Wis), Profession (Wis), Ride (Dex), Sense Motive (Wis), Spellcraft (Int), Spot (Wis), and Swim (Str).
Skills/Level: 4 + Intelligence Bonus.
BAB: Good (1/1), Saves: Fort: Good; Reflex: Poor; Will: Good.

Level, Benefit
1 Aura of good, code of conduct, Mounted Combat, spells, turn undead
2 Divine grace, smite evil +1d6
3 Aura of courage, divine health, divine inspiration
4 Smite evil +2d6
5 Aura of defiance, special mount
6 Divine inspiration, smite evil +3d6
7 Aura of resolve
8 Smite evil +4d6, mettle
9 Aura of health, divine inspiration, fast casting (0 and 1st)
10 Smite evil +5d6
11 Aura of life, fast casting (2nd)
12 Divine inspiration, smite evil +6d6
13 Fast casting (3rd)
14 Aura of freedom, smite evil +7d6
15 Divine inspiration, fast casting (4th)
16 Smite evil +8d6
17 Aura of truth, fast casting (5th)
18 Divine inspiration, smite evil +9d6
19 Aura of forbiddance, fast casting (6th)
20 Miracle, smite evil +10d6

All of the following are class features of the paladin class:

Weapon and Armor Proficiency: Paladins are proficient with all simple and martial weapons, with light, medium, and heavy armor, and with shields and tower [or great] shields.

Aura of Good (Ex): The power of a paladin's aura of good is equal to her paladin level.

Code of Conduct: Paladins follow a strict moral philosophy with two key features: only intentions, not consequences, matter; and any moral obligation applies to all rational creatures, at all times. Paladins derive their duties from considering if they would want everyone to act as they do all the time. If they would, that's a universal duty; if not, that action is forbidden. Paladins respect the autonomy and free wills of rational creatures, and treat all rational creatures, even evil ones, as ends in themselves, rather than as means to an end. Paladins imagine a hypothetical kingdom where all rational creatures both follow and create the laws, and choose laws based on what would make this kingdom a better place to live. Of course, since they believe that everyone else should act this way too, they aren't much fun at cocktail parties.

While adventuring, paladins encounter a lot of creatures with alien mentalities and biologies. Most paladins consider monsters with incomprehensible or inflexible viewpoints outside the community of rational creatures, even if they're otherwise intelligent, so feel no obligation to treat them any differently from animals. Similarly, most paladins feel that creatures obligated to kill other rational creatures for sustenance, such as vampires and illithids, should voluntarily commit suicide, and that if they fail in this duty, other rational creatures may "assist" them in its performance.

The list that follows is some examples of how paladins interpret their code in practice. However, it's not exhaustive.


  • Paladins may not lie or deceive. If no one told the truth, language would be useless.
  • Paladins must fulfill their promises. If everyone broke promises, there would be no point in making them.
  • Paladins may not use mind-affecting effects. Mind-affecting abilities destroy the autonomy of rational creatures.
  • Paladins must slay evil when possible. Remember that not only does an afterlife exist, but one can go there and visit it to watch Evil souls receive rewards from Evil deities. Since killing Evil people makes both them and everyone else better off (because they're no longer around in life to do Evil), it is in fact a moral duty to send successful Evil to the afterlife expediently.
  • Paladins may not steal. If everyone stole, the concept of property would be meaningless. This doesn't, however, prevent paladins from killing evil creatures, then taking their stuff.
  • Paladins must offer reasonable aid to those needier than themselves. If no one gave appropriate charity, than they could not expect any assistance when they needed it.
  • Paladins must seek to develop their talents; thus, most paladins are adventurers. If no one cultivated their abilities, the world would be a poorer place.
  • Paladins must not treat animals and similar creatures with cruelty. Deliberate cruelty deadens the feeling of compassion that promotes moral behavior towards rational creatures.


Mounted Combat: A paladin gains Mounted Combat as a bonus feat at first level. If she already has Mounted Combat, she may gain any fighter [or Combat, for those using RoW rules] feat she meets the prerequisites for instead.

Spells: A paladin casts divine spells which are drawn from the paladin spell list. When a paladin gain access to a new level of spells, she automatically knows all the spells for that level on the paladin spell list; essentially, her spell list is the same as her spells known list. In addition, her divine inspiration class feature (see below) allows her to add a small number of spells to her spell list. She can cast any spell she knows without preparing it ahead of time.

To cast a paladin spell, a paladin must have a Charisma score of 10 + the spell's level. The Difficulty Class of the saving throw against a paladin's spells are 10 + the spell's level + her Cha modifier. A paladin has the same number of spells per day as a bard, except that she never gains more than three spell slots per level. She gains bonus spells for a high Charisma.

A paladin's caster level is equal to her class level.

0 Level (Orisons): create water, cure minor wounds, detect evil, detect magic, detect poison, guidance, light, purify food and drink, read magic, resistance, virtue

1st Level: bless water, bless weapon, cure light wounds, detect undead, divine favor, endure elements, enlarge person, magic weapon, protection from evil, remove fear, shield of faith

2nd Level: bear's endurance, bull's strength, consecrate, cure moderate wounds, delay poison, eagle's splendor, magic circle against evil, remove disease, remove paralysis, lesser restoration, resist energy, shield other, status

3rd Level: continual flame, cure serious wounds, daylight, discern lies, dispel magic, divine power, haste, holy smite, keen edge, greater magic weapon, magic vestment, neutralize poison, remove blindness/deafness, remove curse, restoration

4th Level: atonement, break enchantment, cure critical wounds, dimensional anchor, dispel evil, disrupting weapon, mass enlarge person, heal mount, holy sword, mark of justice, spell immunity, stoneskin, righteous might

5th Level: mass cure light wounds, greater dispel magic, hallow, heroes' feast, holy word, regenerate, greater restoration, spell resistance

6th Level: greater spell immunity, heal, holy aura, mind blank, refuge, word of recall

Turn Undead (Su): A paladin can turn undead as a cleric. She may use this ability a number of times per day equal to 3 + her Charisma modifier.

Divine Grace (Su): Beginning at 2nd level, a paladin gains a sacred bonus to her saving throws equal to her Charisma bonus (if any).

Smite Evil (Su): Starting at 2nd level, a paladin deals 1d6 extra damage to any evil creatures she attacks in melee. These dice are not multiplied by damage multipliers, and are not applied to any bonus attacks beyond those granted by Base Attack Bonus. This damage increases by +1d6 every two levels thereafter.

Aura of Courage (Su): Beginning at 3rd level, a paladin is immune to fear (magical or otherwise). Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against fear effects.

This ability functions while the paladin is conscious, but not if she is unconscious or dead.

Divine Health (Su): Starting at 3rd level, a paladin gains immunity to all diseases, including supernatural and magical diseases.

Divine Inspiration: At 3rd level, a paladin may add a single cleric spell from the abjuration, conjuration (healing), evocation, or transmutation schools, or a single spell with the [Good] descriptor, to her spell list. This spell must be of a level equal to or lower than the highest she can cast, and must not have the death, evil, or mind-affecting descriptors. She may add another spell to her spell list, subject to the same restrictions, at 6th, 9th, 12th, 15th, and 18th levels.

Aura of Defiance (Su): Beginning at 5th level, a paladin gains a second aura, which grants her immunity to charm effects. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against charm effects.

While her aura of good is always active, she may only have one other aura active at any time. She may change which aura she has active as a swift action. All auras (except her aura of good) function only when she is conscious.

Special Mount: Starting at 5th level, a paladin gains the services of a level-appropriate cohort whom she rides into battle. This cohort does not gain XP and always has a CR at least two levels lower than the paladin's character level. Typical choices include good-aligned dragons and magical beasts or quadruped outsiders with the [Good] subtype, but almost anything works so long as it's rational and willing to follow the paladin's code, and she can ride it.

The paladin and her mount share an empathic link out to a distance of up to 1 mile. Because of this empathic link, the paladin has the same connection to an item or place that her mount does, just as with a master and his familiar.

At the paladin's option, she may have any spell (but not any spell-like ability) she casts on herself also affect her mount. The mount must be within 5 feet at the time of casting to receive the benefit. If the spell or effect has a duration other than instantaneous, it stops affecting the mount if it moves farther than 5 feet away and will not affect the mount again even if it returns to the paladin before the duration expires. Additionally, the paladin may cast a spell with a target of "You" on her mount (as a touch range spell) instead of on herself.

Aura of Resolve (Su): Beginning at 7th level, a paladin gains the aura of resolve, which grants her immunity to compulsion effects. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against compulsion effects.

Mettle (Ex): Starting at 8th level, a paladin who succeeds on a Fortitude partial or Willpower partial save takes no effect as if she had immunity.

Aura of Health (Su): Beginning at 9th level, a paladin gains the aura of health, which grants her immunity to all poisons. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against poison.

Fast Casting: Starting at 9th level, a paladin can cast any paladin orison or 1st-level paladin spell as a swift action, as if she had applied the Quicken metamagic feat to the spell; if she wishes to add additional metamagic, it doesn't increase the casting time beyond a swift action. Every two levels thereafter, the level of spells she can cast as a swift action increases by one.

Aura of Life (Su): Beginning at 11th level, a paladin gains the aura of life, which grants her immunity to death effects and negative energy. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against death effects and negative energy effects.

Aura of Freedom (Su): Starting at 14th level, a paladin gains the aura of freedom, which grants her the effects of freedom of movement continuously. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against effects that freedom of movement would prevent.

Aura of Truth (Su): Beginning at 17th level, a paladin gains the aura of truth, which grants her the effects of true seeing continuously. Each ally within 60 feet of her gains a +4 morale bonus on saving throws against illusions.

Aura of Forbiddance (Su): Starting at 19th level, a paladin gains the aura of forbiddance, which allows her to prevent any planar travel effect within 60 feet of her from occurring, at her option. No save is offered against this effect.

Miracle (Sp): Beginning at 20th level, a paladin may use miracle as spell-like ability once per day.

Ex-Paladins: A paladin who ceases to be good, who willfully commits an evil act, or who grossly violates the code of conduct loses all paladin spells and abilities (including the service of the paladin's mount, but not weapon, armor, and shield proficiencies). She may not progress any farther in levels as a paladin. She regains her abilities and advancement potential if she atones for her violations (see the atonement spell description), as appropriate.
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Judging__Eagle
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Re: A Kantian Paladin

Post by Judging__Eagle »

Hmm, I like.

It maintains many of the original mechanics; itroduces accepted ones in an easy to read manner (esp. the Auras; Pally auras have been done to death and have almost always come out clunky).

The Smite Evil mechanic is easy to use, and makes this a pretty formidable combatent against appropriate foes.

Fast Casting means that the Paladin will be able to make thier magic come into play; as does changing their casting to Bard-level.

I'd like to add that Rangers could probably go Bard progression of casting if they're given more divinaition and illusion magic (tracking, and camoflauge really) over combat magic.

The Auras at later levels give out decent power and the capstone ability is pretty keen.

You got rid of most of the classes MAD. As the class could rely on Con and Cha with a bit of str to hit; and then rely on Smite Evil to deal damage. While it won't be as much as some broken builds can attempt to do; at least it gives bonus damage that scales and spikes when you hit BaB break points.
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Arturian
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Re: A Kantian Paladin

Post by Arturian »

I have applied this Paladin to a downscaled Gargoyle and will post the results later. Lets see how this works
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CatharzGodfoot
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Post by CatharzGodfoot »

Is there any pressing reason for Kantian Paladins to turn undead? Smiting evil should be enough to mess with evil undead, and good undead aren't the paladin's enemies anyway.
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Hicks
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Post by Hicks »

The class description does not specifically state whether the Kantian Paladin is a Preparation or a Spontaneous spell caster or not. You might want to clarify that.
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Post by Starmaker »

Hicks wrote:The class description does not specifically state whether the Kantian Paladin is a Preparation or a Spontaneous spell caster or not. You might want to clarify that.
???
Iaimeki wrote:Spells: A paladin casts divine spells which are drawn from the paladin spell list. When a paladin gain access to a new level of spells, she automatically knows all the spells for that level on the paladin spell list; essentially, her spell list is the same as her spells known list. In addition, her divine inspiration class feature (see below) allows her to add a small number of spells to her spell list. She can cast any spell she knows without preparing it ahead of time.
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Hicks
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Post by Hicks »

Bah! I'm just going blind. I swear to God I read that class 12 times and missed it. My super bad.
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Niles
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Post by Niles »

Morale modifiers are mind-affecting.

Beginning at level 3 Kantian paladins following the 3rd example precept violate their code of conduct whenever they allow an ally within 60'
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Maxus
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Post by Maxus »

Yes, but taking that literally would be fairly retarded.

I've always taken it as "Negative mind-affecting stuff"

Which lets a lot of the spell buffs and all work.
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Post by Surgo »

Yeah Maxus but that's kind of a house rule. I'll change the version on the wiki to be not-retarded.
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